CEAC photo requirements for the DS-260 immigrant visa
The US immigrant visa digital photo must be a square JPEG between 600 x 600 and 1200 x 1200 pixels, in 24-bit sRGB color, no larger than 240 KB, on a plain white or off-white background, taken within the last six months and unedited. Note that most DS-260 applicants do not upload this file with the form itself: the State Department's photo FAQ says immigrant visa applicants using Form DS-260 must instead provide two identical printed photos at the visa interview.
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The digital spec, from the official page
The State Department's digital image requirements page states the full specification: the image dimensions must be in a square aspect ratio, minimum 600 x 600 pixels, maximum 1200 x 1200 pixels, in color at 24 bits per pixel in sRGB color space, in JPEG file format, and less than or equal to 240 KB. If you compress to get under 240 KB, the compression ratio should be 20:1 or less, so do not crush a large file at extreme quality loss; resize toward 600 x 600 first, then compress lightly.
This is the same specification family as the DV lottery entry photo, so a file prepared correctly for one satisfies the size and format rules of the other.
Scanning a printed photo instead
If you are scanning an existing printed photo rather than starting from a digital original, the official requirement is a 2 x 2 inch (51 x 51 mm) photo scanned at 300 pixels per inch, which lands at 600 x 600 pixels. The scan must still meet the JPEG, square, and 240 KB rules.
The two printed photos rule
Per the official photo FAQ, an applicant filing the DS-260 must bring two identical photos to the immigrant visa interview, printed on matte or glossy photo-quality paper. Diversity Visa selectees follow the same rule at their interview stage. So even with a perfect digital file, plan for prints: both must come from the same original, unedited photo taken within the last six months.
If the upload itself fails
When CEAC refuses a compliant file, especially with the message Invalid Image Detected, the problem is usually the portal's acknowledged upload issue rather than your photo. The State Department's own workaround is documented in our guide at /guides/ceac-invalid-image-detected: convert to PDF, save it again so it is flattened, and re-upload.
Frequently asked questions
What are the exact digital photo requirements for a US immigrant visa?
A square JPEG between 600 x 600 and 1200 x 1200 pixels, 24-bit sRGB color, no larger than 240 KB, plain white or off-white background, taken within the last six months, with no digital alteration.
Do I upload a photo with the DS-260 form?
Usually not. The State Department's photo FAQ says DS-260 applicants provide two identical printed photos at the immigrant visa interview. Digital uploads happen for the DS-160 nonimmigrant form and the DV lottery entry, or when NVC or a consulate specifically requests a file.
Can I edit or retouch the photo to pass the check?
No. The photo must be unedited. The official FAQ forbids using photo editing tools to enhance or alter your appearance in any way; even removing red-eye digitally is not allowed.
Can I wear my everyday clothing in the immigrant visa photo?
Yes. The State Department's photo FAQ says to wear normal daily attire, not a uniform, except for religious attire that is worn daily. This applies to both the digital file and the printed interview photos.
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